One of the most common symptoms of dementia or Alzheimer’s is disorientation and confusion. This is due to memory loss associated with the disease, leaving sufferers unable to recognize faces or places. Elderly people suffering from dementia also often wander or find themselves lost which can result in dangerous situations. Disorientation and confusion can lead to anxiety and frustration for those suffering from it, which is why it is important to safeguard the home and prevent loved ones from getting themselves into potentially dangerous situations.
The anxiety caused from disorientation can often be the most dangerous things about the condition. Not knowing the time of day or who is around to take care of them is scary, and frustration can make the situation more volatile. The most important thing to help someone in this situation is to ensure someone is always around to take care of them. If a relative is unable to take care of the individual at all times of day, there are many places that offer Alzheimer’s care in Philadelphia to bridge the caretaking gap.
Along with making sure someone is around, it is also important to remove objects that could potentially be harmful in a fit of confusion. Most importantly, if a loved one has become so disoriented that they are frequently forgetting where they are throughout the day, it is probably time to cut off their access to a vehicle. Additionally, common household tasks like cooking and cleaning can become dangerous for the person suffering from disorientation and others in the home. Friends, relatives, and caretakers should be prepared to take on those tasks as much as possible.
Additionally, putting signs and pictures on various places throughout the home can help a loved one remember where they are inside of their home. It is much better to visit a loved one, rather than rotate them between the homes of relatives, as consistency can help reduce disorientation in the home. At a certain point, it may be necessary to reintroduce certain people to a loved one suffering from dementia, so be sure to use orienting names whenever it seems necessary (e.g. “your daughter Carol”).
When dealing with a loved one who is suffering from confusion and disorientation, always respond to them with confidence and assurance to prevent further frustration and anxiety. While the condition is hard for everyone, be as communicative and understanding as possible when with a loved one suffering from dementia. Caring for someone with memory loss alone can be a daunting task, so don’t be afraid to reach out to friends and family or Alzheimer’s caretakers, who are trained to look after dementia sufferers in their own homes.